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WAEC WASSCE Physics 2018 past questions and answers

This 2018 WAEC WASSCE Physics set has 40 practice questions. Try these 5 free sample questions, tap a question to reveal the answer and explanation. Then practise the whole 2018 set with instant marking.

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Sample WAEC WASSCE Physics 2018 questions

1. A quantity has dimensions M L^-1 T^-2. Which physical quantity does it represent?
  1. Pressure
  2. Energy
  3. Power
  4. Momentum

Answer: A. Pressure

Pressure is force per area, so its dimensions are (M L T^-2)/L^2 = M L^-1 T^-2.

2. A vernier caliper has a least count of 0.01 cm; its main-scale reading is 2.3 cm and the sixth vernier division coincides with a main-scale mark. What length does it indicate?
  1. 2.30 cm
  2. 2.36 cm
  3. 2.60 cm
  4. 2.06 cm

Answer: B. 2.36 cm

The reading is 2.3 cm + (6 x 0.01 cm) = 2.36 cm.

3. Two forces of 6 N and 8 N act at right angles to each other; what is the magnitude of their resultant?
  1. 2 N
  2. 14 N
  3. 10 N
  4. 48 N

Answer: C. 10 N

For perpendicular forces, the resultant is sqrt(6^2 + 8^2) = 10 N.

4. A trolley starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 3 m/s^2 for 4 s; how far does it travel?
  1. 12 m
  2. 18 m
  3. 48 m
  4. 24 m

Answer: D. 24 m

Using s = ut + 0.5at^2 with u = 0 gives s = 0.5 x 3 x 4^2 = 24 m.

5. A 0.20 kg ball moving east at 15 m/s rebounds west at 5 m/s; what is the magnitude of the impulse on it?
  1. 4.0 N s
  2. 2.0 N s
  3. 3.0 N s
  4. 1.0 N s

Answer: A. 4.0 N s

Taking east as positive, the change in momentum is 0.20 x (-5 - 15) = -4.0 N s, so its magnitude is 4.0 N s.

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